
I love this “what they think” collage on media buyers recently posted on Digiday. So true! Especially, the “what I actually do” part – slaving away in Excel.
Recommendations, updates, and thoughts from the NextMark executive team.
The 1,000 site milestone seemed like a big deal when we hit it last month. But now it seems so yesterday… today we hit another milestone: more than 2,500 sites are now represented in our data card index. Congratulations to the Accounts and Market Intelligences teams for establishing the relationships and doing the research and data entry to hit this goal ahead of schedule.
We’re running at a pace of more than 200 sites per day so it won’t be long before we hit our next milestone: 10,000 sites.
There’s been a lot of talk about how inefficient the process of placing digital advertisements is as compared to TV and other traditional media.
For example, according to Google, “Managing display ad campaigns can take up 28% of the budget in overhead, compared to 2% for TV. Which means for every $100 you spend on display, $28 goes to process management such as negotiation with multiple sites, re-planning, faxing insertion orders, trafficking hundreds of ad tags and so on. Such inefficiencies have impeded the growth of the industry.”
Being process and workflow geeks, we wanted to understand this inefficiency at a deeper level. So, we conducted our own study to drill into this from a media agency’s perspective.
The goal of the study was to answer a basic question: “How much does it cost an agency to create and execute a digital media plan?“
We faced our first big challenge right out of the gate. This question is not as simple as it seems because the cost depends on myriad factors. When we asked “how much?” the answer we kept getting was essentially, “it depends on so many things I could not tell you.” Dave Smith of Mediasmith was kind enough to enumerate the 17 factors that influence the cost of a media plan. So, to move forward we constrained the inquiry to a specific scenario of a $500,000 media budget buying guaranteed online display inventory on 10 websites with 10 placements each.
The second big challenge we faced was in calculating and presenting the the findings. Just knowing the bottom line cost does not provide much insight. Knowing what drives the cost is where the insights begin. So, we developed a Digital Media Planning Workflow Calculator which is an activity-based costing model. We refined this model throughout the process and plugged in the data we gathered from digital media planning experts through our interviews.
Finally, we crunched the numbers.
The answer? It costs $40,356 to create and execute a media plan under the $500k scenario. This works out to about 8% of media spend.
8% of media spend is much lower than Google’s number of 28%. However, I believe their study covered additional activities such as advertiser, creative, and publisher activities while ours was limited to media activities within the agency. The 8% seems to be “in the ballpark, but a little low” as we validated the findings. A rule of thumb is 10-12% of media spend varying by media spend.
Where does all that money go? We dissected the process by task and by job function and identified the hot spots. It’s important to know which job functions are performing the tasks because the costs of job functions vary widely (e.g. Media Director versus Ad Trafficker). The reporting phase is the most time-intensive at 113 hours but the strategy phase is the most cost-intensive at $11,454.55 because of the personnel involved.
There is a tremendous amount of manual labor involved in the process of creating and executing a media plan. We counted 482.5 hours per campaign involving 11 different job functions at an agency. That’s a lot of work and people involved!
To get the detailed analysis supporting the result (or to run your own numbers), download the Digital Media Planning Workflow calculator – it’s free and easy to manipulate in Excel.
Last month, we announced a milestone: 50 Top Web Publishers Tap NextMark’s New Ad Sales Tool. Today, we report two more milestones:
1) That “50″ number is already old news; more than 100 publishers are now on board. In the past month alone, another 50+ web publishers have signed on, bringing the count to 107.
2) More than 1,000 website advertising programs from these web publishers are now represented as “data cards” in our advertising program database. In fact, as of today 1,414 data cards have been published:
At the current rate, more than 2,500 of the top website advertising programs will be indexed and available by the end of the year.
Unlike in other media channels, digital media planners have never had a “go to” source of comprehensive information about digital advertising programs. They’ve used myriad tools and countless hours of drudgery to cobble together the information they need to present a professional media plan to their client, the advertiser.
Sure, media planners have long had good tools like comScore and Nielsen to get site metrics such as visitors, page views, and audience profiles. However, site metrics only provide a fraction of the information needed to produce a solid media plan. Furthermore, site metrics tools are typically disconnected from the media planning system.
As a result, media planners waste a great deal of time tracking down the information they need for their media plan. Did you know that it takes more than 480 hours and costs an agency more than $40,000 to create and execute a media plan? Ouch.
With access to a data card database, a digital media planner gains access to all the information they need to make decisions and to create their media plan. Their life just got a lot better: no more late nights tracking down publisher details and pasting into other systems like Excel and Powerpoint. It’s all available at their fingertips in their media planning system. Now, they can spend more time on publisher relations, strategy, and other high-value activities.
Ad sales representatives from web publishers also gain an advantage by publishing data cards. By making it easy for the media planner to buy from them, they get an increase in sales leads… and those leads are better qualified. So, they waste less time servicing cold leads and more time closing deals.
A prerequisite to a viable data card database is creating data cards for each and every advertising program. Nobody has ever done this before for digital ad programs. This is a monumental task requiring thousands of phone calls, tons of research, and many person-years of data entry. Basically, it means scaling up the research from a few sites on a single media plan to the tens of thousands of sites that sell guaranteed inventory on all media plans. And, because the market is in constant flux, this sisyphean work never ends.
NextMark is up for this challenge. We’ve done this before. We’ve published and maintain more than 110,000 data cards for other media channels. We are now taking a page out of our playbook and adapting our technology and methods to digital media channels: online display, mobile display, and online video.
We’re just getting started, but this early progress is a good indication of the value that data cards bring to both media planners and publishers.
Congratulations to our friends and neighbors at Dartmouth’s Tuck School of Business for being named the #1 business school in the world by The Economist.
Although our sample size is not as big as The Economist’s, I can say first hand that the “Tuckies” certainly deserve this recognition. The interns we’ve hired have all contributed at the executive level on day one. This past summer Brian Ramirez has helped us to craft our strategic plan to serve digital agencies and made a powerful presentation to our board of directors.
I’m constantly impressed with how clever and hard-working they are. I’ve encountered hundreds of students over the past ten years through Scott Neslin‘s Database Marketing course. In that class, they use our media planning tools to solve cases. It’s amazing to me how quickly they learn the basics and the nuances of the business. The media plans they develop will rival any pro’s.
To those of you in the business right now, you should either step up your game or hire them because here they come!
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